雅思口语考试的part2有些常常让考生感到头疼,在这个环节中,考生一般要对一件事物或许一个日子场景进行两分钟的论说,这些论题可以包括动植物、风光名胜、快乐喜爱喜爱、体育运动等等。
这类标题的一起特征是:它们都触及往常日子场景,而这正是让许多人感到困难的缘由。咱们从小到大触摸到的英语学习材料(比方教材、外刊和原版书)大多与科技、教育、政治、经济和环境这类“严厉论题”有关,但这些论题与往常日子场景存在脱节。举个比方,你可以会发现谈论气候变温暖教育公正论题会比介绍一栽培物或许描绘一种室内游戏要简略,这是因为关于后者所属的日子英语,咱们平常触摸到的机缘并不多。
怎样处置这个疑问呢?一个可行的办法是:多触摸与这些往常日子场景有关的英语材料,经过学习这些材料堆集相应的表达。这儿举荐一个叫wikihow的。
wikihow是啥?
wikihow可所以世界上最大的how-to攻略网站。你可以在网站上看到许多教你“怎么做某事”的文章,比方
how to wash a motorcycle, how to become a dentist, how to play basketball, how to fish 等等。当前网站上有跨越5万6千篇文章,几乎包括了一切你能想到的主题。而且更重要的一点是,这些文章绝大大都都是用英文写的,用词和句式都非常简略天然,对错常抱负的学习往常日子表达的材料。咱们可以用wikihow来预备口语论题。
举个比方,假定你如今拿到了一道口语标题:
Describe an indoor game that you enjoyed as a child.
你想介绍一种室内游戏:世界象棋(chess),但你关于世界象棋的规则和各个棋子的英文表达不了解。这个时分就可以用上wikihow了。
在网站上查找How to play chess
在回来的成果中选择阅览量最高的文章:How to Play Chess for Beginners: Rules and Strategies
在这篇世界象棋入门教程里边,咱们可以找到许多有用的信息,比方目标棋的全体介绍:
Chess is a very popular game and is widely accepted as one of the oldest games still played. Although it has a set of easily comprehended rules, it requires a lot of practice to win against skilled opponents. To win, a player must use his pieces to create a situation where the
opponent’s King is unable to avoid capture (a condition known as checkmate).
以及对棋盘和棋子的介绍:
The board is an 8×8 grid and each space is uniquely identified by a letter followed by a number using a notation called the rank and file system. Each piece has a specific name, an abbreviation (in chess notation), and specific move capabilities.
从上面这些介绍中咱们可以晓得,世界象棋的规则是:
To win, a player must use his pieces to create a situation where the opponent’s King is unable to avoid capture (a condition known as checkmate)
棋盘的英文介绍是:
The board is an 8×8 grid and each space is uniquely identified by a letter followed by a number using a notation called the rank and file system.
棋子的英文说法是piece,在教程里边咱们还可以找到各种棋子的数量以及称号:one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns.
归纳以上这些信息,咱们可以给出这样的答复:
I enjoyed playing chess
when I was a child. Chess is a two-player strategy game, and it is played on a chess board, which is an 8×8 grid. The rules of the game go like this: in order to win, a player must use his pieces to create a situation where the opponent’s King is unable to avoid capture, a condition known as checkmate. Each player begins with 16 pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns, and each of the six piece types has specific move capabilities…
后边再谈谈自个下象棋的阅历以及喜爱下世界象棋的缘由,就可以顺畅结束这道口语标题。
除了下象棋之外,许多口语论题都可以在网站上找到材料,比方关于论题:
Describe a leisure activity near the sea.
你可以说在海边烧烤(barbecue),怎么描绘烧烤的进程呢?在wikihow上查找how to barbecue,你会看到非常无缺的教程。
同理,关于其他林林总总的活动你都可以在wikihow上找到攻略,这些攻略用到的英文可以简略到可怕,但它们都有力地传达出了丰厚的信息,这也是咱们需肄业习的当地。
除了参阅wikihow之外,要学习往常日子词汇,还可以凭仗一些专门的书本,比方下面这本《朗文往常景象单词书》
这是朗文推出的一本图解词典,全书一共录入了4000多
个常见的日子单词,并有配图阐明:
书中列出的场景词汇非常丰厚,从衣食住行到世界世界,几乎包含万象,这些词汇不管是关于考试仍是往常日子都很有用,举荐感快乐喜爱的同学阅览学习。